pick up
Short definition: The phrase pick up means to lift something from a surface, collect someone in a vehicle, or improve in condition or speed, depending on context, often suggesting movement, gathering, or gradual progress.
Looking for a clear and natural explanation of the phrasal verb pick up? This is one of the most flexible and commonly used phrasal verbs in English. It can refer to physically lifting something, collecting someone or something, learning a skill informally, improving after a slow period, or answering a phone call. Because it appears in many everyday situations, its exact meaning depends on context. You will hear it in casual conversations, work settings, travel situations, and even in technology discussions. Below are detailed meanings with realistic examples so you can clearly understand how pick up works in daily English.
Forms: pick up, picks up, picked up, picking up
Related: collect v., lift v., learn v., improve v.
Syllable: pick-up
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(Verb) To lift something from a surface.
To pick up most commonly means lifting something from a surface or the ground with your hands and holding or moving it somewhere else.
She bent down to pick up the book that had fallen on the floor.Please pick up your toys before dinner.He carefully picked up the fragile glass vase.Synonyms: lift, raise, grab, collect, gather, take hold of, retrieve, grasp, scoop up, take from surface, seize, carry away
Antonyms: drop, put down, release, set aside, place down, abandon, leave behind, discard, throw down, let go, lay down, set back -
(Verb) To collect someone or something from a place.
Pick up can also mean going somewhere to collect a person or object and bring them somewhere else.
I’ll pick you up at the airport tomorrow morning.She stopped by the store to pick up some groceries.The taxi will pick us up outside the hotel.Synonyms: collect, retrieve, gather, fetch, bring back, pick someone up by car, obtain, take delivery of, acquire, grab, stop for, gather from location
Antonyms: drop off, leave behind, abandon, deliver away, return, release, send away, hand over, put down, unload, give away, discard -
(Verb) To learn something informally or gradually.
In another sense, pick up can mean learning a skill or piece of knowledge informally, often without structured lessons.
She picked up some Spanish while traveling in Mexico.He quickly picked up how to use the new software.Children often pick up new words from conversations around them.Synonyms: learn informally, absorb knowledge, grasp quickly, acquire skill, pick up on, understand gradually, gain familiarity, develop ability, catch on, figure out, learn casually, discover skill
Antonyms: misunderstand, forget, ignore lesson, fail to learn, struggle with, miss concept, overlook information, remain unaware, lose skill, decline understanding, misinterpret, neglect learning -
(Verb) To improve or increase after a slow or weak period.
Pick up can also describe something improving or becoming more active after a slow period, such as business, weather, or activity.
Sales started to pick up after the marketing campaign.The wind suddenly picked up in the afternoon.Business usually picks up during the holiday season.Synonyms: improve, increase, grow stronger, accelerate, gain momentum, rise, become active, recover, boost, strengthen, expand, revive
Antonyms: slow down, decline, weaken, decrease, drop, collapse, fall off, shrink, fade, deteriorate, stagnate, worsen -
(Verb) To answer a telephone call.
Pick up is also used when someone answers a phone call by lifting the receiver or accepting the call on a device.
She didn’t pick up the phone because she was in a meeting.He finally picked up after the phone rang several times.If you call later, I’ll make sure to pick up.Synonyms: answer phone, take the call, respond to call, accept call, lift receiver, connect call, reply by phone, respond immediately, take phone, speak on line, answer device, engage call
Antonyms: ignore call, hang up, reject call, decline call, silence phone, avoid answering, block number, disconnect, miss call, refuse call, leave unanswered, drop call