put off
Short definition: The phrase put off means to postpone or delay something until a later time, or to discourage someone by causing lack of interest or discomfort.
Looking for a clear and natural explanation of the phrasal verb put off? This is a very common expression in English and it usually carries a practical or emotional meaning depending on context. It can describe delaying something, losing interest, or even making someone feel uncomfortable. Because it has more than one common use, the surrounding words matter a lot. Below are detailed meanings with realistic examples so you can clearly understand how put off works in daily English.
Forms: put off, puts off, put off, putting off
Related: postpone v., delay v., discourage v., distract v.
Syllable: put-off
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(Verb) To delay or postpone something.
To put off something most commonly means to delay it until a later time. It often suggests postponing a task, appointment, or responsibility. This meaning is very common in both formal and informal English.
She decided to put off the meeting until next week.I keep putting off cleaning my room because I’m too tired.Don’t put off important decisions for too long.Synonyms: postpone, delay, reschedule, defer, push back, hold over, adjourn, suspend temporarily, stall, procrastinate on, shift to later, move back
Antonyms: proceed, do immediately, advance, bring forward, schedule earlier, carry out, complete now, act promptly, start right away, continue without delay, execute, finalize -
(Verb) To make someone lose interest or feel discouraged.
Put off can also mean causing someone to lose interest or feel discouraged about something. It often describes a negative reaction that reduces enthusiasm or attraction.
His rude attitude really put me off the idea of working with him.The bad smell completely put her off her meal.Don’t let small setbacks put you off your goals.Synonyms: discourage, repel, deter, turn away, dissuade, upset, irritate, make uncomfortable, cause dislike, reduce interest, disgust, dampen enthusiasm
Antonyms: attract, encourage, inspire, motivate, interest, please, impress, excite, draw in, appeal to, stimulate, engage -
(Verb) To distract someone from what they are doing.
In some contexts, put off can mean distracting someone so they lose focus on their task. This usage is less common but still appears in spoken English.
The noise outside put him off while he was studying.Please don’t put me off—I’m trying to concentrate.She was easily put off by interruptions during her presentation.Synonyms: distract, disturb, interrupt, divert attention, break concentration, sidetrack, unsettle focus, disrupt, throw off balance, bother, cause distraction, shift attention away
Antonyms: focus, concentrate, stay attentive, maintain attention, stay engaged, remain steady, ignore distractions, stay centered, keep focus, concentrate fully, stay absorbed, remain attentive