arrow

Short definition: The word arrow refers to a slender projectile with a pointed tip and feathered end, designed to be shot from a bow, used historically for hunting and warfare, and valued for speed, accuracy, and long-range striking ability.

Looking for a clear and natural explanation of the word arrow? This word is common in history, sports, symbols, and everyday descriptions. An arrow is closely connected to archery, direction, and movement toward a target. You’ll hear it in conversations about bows, competitions, signs, and digital interfaces. Below, each meaning is explained in a calm and natural way, with enough detail to feel human and clear.

arrow n. /ˈær.əʊ/

Forms: arrow, arrows
Related: bow n., archery n., target n.
Syllable: ar-row

  1. (Noun) A long thin weapon with a pointed tip, shot from a bow.

    An arrow is a slender shaft, usually made of wood, metal, or carbon, with a sharp point at one end. It is designed to be shot from a bow toward a target using force and precision. Arrows have been used for hunting, warfare, and sport for thousands of years. This is the most common and traditional meaning of the word.

    The archer released the arrow smoothly toward the center of the target.
    Ancient hunters depended on sharp arrows for survival.
    A quiver full of arrows rested beside the bow.

    Synonyms: projectile, shaft, missile, dart, bolt, archery projectile, pointed shaft, hunting arrow, war arrow, flight arrow, target arrow, shooting shaft
    Antonyms: shield, armor, blunt object, barrier, protection, guard, block, defense, cover, safety gear, wall, obstacle

  2. (Noun) A symbol or sign that shows direction, movement, or focus.

    An arrow is commonly used as a visual symbol to point something out. It can show direction, guide attention, or indicate where to go next. This meaning appears on signs, maps, screens, and user interfaces. The sense is practical and symbolic rather than physical.

    Follow the arrow on the sign to reach the exit.
    The map uses an arrow to show your current direction.
    Click the arrow to move to the next page.

    Synonyms: pointer, direction sign, indicator, guide symbol, navigation mark, directional sign, cursor arrow, pointing symbol, guidance icon, movement marker, directional cue, focus marker
    Antonyms: confusion, dead end, misdirection, stop sign, barrier symbol, unclear sign, distraction, blockage, wrong turn, obstacle sign, halt marker, no-entry symbol

  3. (Noun) A metaphor for intention, attack, or a clear goal.

    An arrow can be used figuratively to represent focus or direct intent. People may describe words, plans, or actions as arrows aimed at a goal. This meaning is common in writing, speeches, and expressive language. The sense is metaphorical rather than literal.

    His criticism felt like an arrow aimed straight at her confidence.
    The campaign launched its strongest message as an arrow toward change.
    Every decision became an arrow pointing to the same goal.

    Synonyms: direct attack, focused move, pointed action, targeted effort, clear intention, driving force, strategic strike, aimed message, purposeful action, decisive push, sharp focus, goal-directed force
    Antonyms: hesitation, uncertainty, avoidance, retreat, distraction, aimlessness, confusion, delay, lack of focus, wandering effort, indecision, passivity

An Explanation of the Word "arrow" in an Image

Wooden arrow with a metal tip and feather fletching lying on a weathered wooden background, showing traditional archery equipment.
A traditional wooden arrow with a sharp metal arrowhead and feather fletching, placed on a rustic wooden surface, representing a classic projectile weapon used in archery for hunting and combat.

Conversation Using the Word Arrow

At a competitive archery range, Julian and Elena are discussing the physics of flight. The dialogue focuses on the arrow, exploring its aerodynamic components like the fletching and nock, the materials used for the shaft, and how it translates the energy of a bow into kinetic force.

Julian: Before you shoot, make sure the arrow is properly seated against the string so it doesn't slip during the release.

Elena: I noticed that the fletching on this arrow is slightly torn; will that affect its stability as it flies toward the target?

Julian: Definitely; a damaged feather on the arrow can cause it to wobble in the air, resulting in a much less accurate shot.

Elena: I read that a modern arrow is usually made of carbon fiber or aluminum because those materials are incredibly straight and durable.

Julian: In ancient times, an arrow would have been crafted from wood with a flint or bone tip, which required a great deal of skill to balance.

Elena: I saw a specialized arrow used for hunting that featured a broadhead tip designed to maximize the impact on a large target.

Julian: It’s important to match the 'spine' or flexibility of the arrow to the power of your bow to ensure the best possible performance.

Elena: I agree; if the arrow is too stiff or too weak for the bow's draw weight, it will never fly in a perfectly straight line.

Julian: I’m going to check the nock of each arrow for cracks; we don't want any equipment failure while we’re practicing today.

Elena: Let’s go; once I have my quiver full of arrow sets, I’m ready to try for a bullseye at thirty meters.

Phrases Containing the Word Arrow

The phrases below show how the word arrow is used to talk about projectiles, direction, symbolism, and precision in both literal and figurative contexts.

Shoot an arrow

To release an arrow.

He carefully aimed before choosing the perfect moment to shoot an arrow.

Arrow flight

The movement of an arrow.

Proper technique ensures smooth and stable arrow flight.

Arrow tip

The pointed end.

The arrow tip was designed for precision rather than brute force.

Arrow shaft

The main body of an arrow.

The arrow shaft must be straight to ensure accuracy.

Arrow quiver

A holder for arrows.

She reached into her arrow quiver without taking her eyes off the target.

Arrow accuracy

Precision of arrow hits.

Arrow accuracy depends on consistent form and focus.

Arrow speed

How fast an arrow travels.

Higher arrow speed increases penetration and range.

Arrow impact

The moment an arrow hits.

The arrow impact was marked by a solid sound against the target.

Arrow release

The act of letting go.

A clean arrow release improves consistency.

Arrow grouping

Arrows landing close together.

Tight arrow grouping showed his steady improvement.

Arrow direction

The path an arrow follows.

Wind can slightly change arrow direction.

Arrow symbolism

Meaning beyond the object.

Arrow symbolism often represents purpose and direction.

Arrow practice

Training with arrows.

Daily arrow practice improved his confidence.

Arrow target

An object aimed at.

The arrow target was placed at varying distances.

Arrow damage

Harm caused by an arrow.

The arrow damage in the story emphasized realism.

Arrow alignment

Correct positioning.

Arrow alignment affects accuracy significantly.

Arrow technique

Method of shooting arrows.

Arrow technique improves with guided training.

Arrow precision

High level of accuracy.

Arrow precision impressed the judges.

Arrow strike

A successful hit.

The arrow strike landed exactly at the center.

Arrow mastery

Advanced skill with arrows.

Arrow mastery reflects deep understanding of physics and form.

Words Rhyme with arrow

narrow
marrow
sparrow
barrow
farrow
harrow
yarrow
pharaoh
wheelbarrow
shadow
meadow
willow
billow
pillow
hollow
follow
wallow
shallow
callow
fallow
yellow
mellow
bellow
fellow
cello
sorrow
borrow
tomorrow
hero
zero
POS: Noun  Category: Weapons, Direction, Ancients, Symbols